UK's post-Brexit points-based immigration system
The UK's post-Brexit points-based immigration system is applicable to individuals, regardless of their EU or non-EU citizenship, who desire to study in the UK. This system assesses applicants according to defined criteria and awards points for each fulfilled qualification. Meeting the minimum requirements ensures the acquisition of the required points for the visa.
In the new system, students must meet these criteria:
- Receive an offer from a Home Office-licensed Student sponsor.
- Demonstrate English proficiency.
- Show they can support themselves financially.
- Have a genuine intention to study in the UK.
To qualify for a visa, students need to earn a total of 70 points. Points are awarded for having a confirmed place at a recognized educational institution (through the CAS), English proficiency, and financial stability.
How to Complete Your UK Student Visa Application
1. Initiate Your Application: Begin by accessing the UK Government website and follow the instructions for initial checks on eligibility.
2. Complete the Application Form: Provide detailed personal information, travel history, course details, and financial support information online. You'll need your CAS number from your educational institution.
3. Upload Supporting Documents: Upload digital copies of essential documents like your passport, CAS, financial support proof, and English proficiency evidence.
4. Pay Healthcare Surcharge: Pay the healthcare surcharge online, granting access to the UK's National Health Service. The fee varies based on your visa duration.
5. Pay Visa Application Fee: Use the online platform to pay the £490 visa application fee.
6. Submit and Monitor Application: After submission, track your application's progress online. Outside the UK, expect a decision in 3 weeks, and up to 8 weeks from within.
7. Provide Biometric Information: Follow instructions to submit biometric data, either by scheduling an appointment at a visa centre or using the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app if applying within the UK. The app option requires an email invitation from UKVI.
Ensure accuracy and correctness in all provided information and document uploads to prevent application delays or rejection.
After Submitting Your Visa Application: What to Expect
- Decision Notification: You'll be notified of the decision on your visa application via email or letter from the Home Office.
- Action Instructions: Follow the outlined steps provided in the communication to proceed.
- Check Email Spam: If you don't receive an email, check your spam or junk folders for correspondence.
Successful Application Process
- Visa Confirmation: Successful applicants will receive either a vignette in their passport or online immigration status information if using the ID Check app.
- Visa Details: Your visa will specify your granted status, validity dates, and any conditions.
- Conditions Clarification: Understand the terms and limitations, such as work restrictions or access to public funds.
Receiving Your Vignette
- Passport Return: Your passport with the vignette will be returned either by mail or for collection at the visa application centre.
- Error Resolution: If there's an error, contact the visa centre or UKVI promptly for correction.
Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)
- Collection Procedure: Collect your BRP within 10 days of arrival in the UK or before the vignette expires, if later.
- Verification: Verify the accuracy of details on the BRP, reporting any errors within 10 days of collection.
Online Immigration Status
- Access Availability: If you used the ID Check app, you can view and share your immigration status information online.
- No Physical Documentation: There's no vignette or BRP issued with online status verification.
Application Refusal Process
- Refusal Notification: Receive notification via email or letter, detailing reasons for refusal.
- Passport Return: If retained, your passport will be returned to you.
- Review Options: Determine eligibility for administrative review or immigration decision appeal based on the provided letter.
8. Travel History Concerns: Ensure a clean travel history without overstays or previous visa rejections to strengthen your application.
Thorough preparation and attention to detail are crucial to avoid these issues in your visa application.